As a necessary test of aircraft development，the ground vibration test of full-size aircraft has the characteristics of multiple coordination units, complex system, long implementation time and high risk. Facing the need of efficient development of advance aircraft, it is necessary to improve the capability of the test, by introducing the digital means. In this paper, the flow of ground vibration test in traditional mode has been summarized, the elements of digital experiment has been analyzed and the digital test programme has been constructed preliminarily. Based on the application of ground vibration test on rocket, the significant benefits in reducing test risks and improving test efficiency of this mode are shown, and it is necessary to promote the development of digital real fusion simulation and application platform, to promote the implementation of this technology.